book
The Logic of Scientific Discovery
by Karl Popper
This is Popper's answer to Hume's problem of induction. Science never verifies a theory; it conjectures and then tries to refute, so what makes a theory scientific is that it forbids something you could observe. Falsifiability, corroboration and the demarcation problem all start here. Read it alongside Kuhn to see the argument philosophy of science has been having ever since.





