article

The Tyranny of Structurelessness

by Jo Freeman

A women's-liberation organiser's 1970 warning to her own movement: groups that refuse formal structure don't abolish hierarchy, they hide it, handing power to informal cliques of friends who answer to no one and can't be removed. Every flat startup, volunteer collective and leaderless protest movement since has rediscovered this the hard way.

Related

Related dispatches

All dispatches